changed by the Civil Rights movement.
(E) The two definitions of ethnicity that have dominated
sociologists discussions are incompatible
and should be replaced by an entirely new approach.
2. Which isthe following statements about the first two
definitions of ethnicity discussed in the first paragraph
is supported by the passage?
(A) One is supported primarily by sociologists, and the
other is favored by members of ethnic groups.
(B) One emphasizes the political aspects of ethnicity,
and the other focuses on the economic aspects.
(C) One is the result of analysis of United States
populations, and the other is the result of analysis of
European populations.
(D) One focuses more on the ancestral components
of ethnicity than does the other.
(E) One focuses more on immigrant groups than does
the other.
3. The author of the passage refers to Native American
people in the second paragraph in order to provide an
example of
(A) the ability of membership in groups based on
shared ancestry and culture to satisfy an essential
human need.
(B) how ethnic feelings have both motivated and been
strengthened by political activity
(C) how the Civil Rights movement can help promote
solidarity among United States ethnic groups
(D) how participation in the political system has
helped to improve a group’s economic situation
(E) the benefits gained from renewed study of ethnic
history and culture
4. The passage supports which of the following statements